Arunachaleswarar Mahakumbhabhishekam: Vastu Shanti Homam—January 29, 2017

On Sunday (evening) of 29th January, 2017 Vastu Shanti Homam was conducted at Arunachaleswarar Temple.

Homam is the offering of different types of poojas to various deities for fulfillment of wishes by welcoming the power of Agni, The Fire of God. These are performed to bring peace, prosperity and success. The Vastu Homam was performed as a ritual dedicated to the direction gods. They are namely, Indra (east), Agni (south-east), Yama (south), Pitru (south-west), Varuna (west), Vayu (north-west), Kuber (North) and Brahma (center).

“Vastu Homam is a traditional Hindu system of design based on directional alignments. The Vastu Purusha Mandala is a part of vastu shastra and constitutes the mathematical and diagrammatic basis for generating design. It is the metaphysical plan that incorporates the course of the heavenly bodies and supernatural forces. Purusha refers to energy, power, soul or cosmic man. Mandala is the generic name for any plan or chart which symbolically represents the cosmos”.

In Hindu cosmology the surface of the earth is represented as a square. The earth is represented as four-cornered in reference to the horizon’s relationship with sunrise and sunset, the North and South direction.

It is always protected by all main four deities of the four directions as follows:-

1) Lord Indra (King of Gods) East

2) Lord Varuna (God of Rain, water) West

3) Lord Kubera (God of Wealth) North

4) Lord Yama (God of Death) South

As well as making regular postings on Arunachala Grace of the 2017 Arunachaleswarar Temple Mahakumbhabhishekam, I will also be uploading a  fuller report with additional photographs, concentrating on more particular and esoteric information informing about specific Homams conducted throughout this time. 

In the meantime readers might like to visit my website Arunachala Samudra at this link here to read sections on: Sacred Architecture—Narrative, Sacred Architecture—Practice, Sacred Geometry and Tamil Nadu Temples. 

Arunachaleswarar Mahakumbhabhishekam: Homam—January 29, 2017

On Sunday (in the day) 29th January, 2017—the homams conducted at Arunachaleswarar Temple were Srimoorthi Homam, Skanda Homam, Purnahuti and Deeparadhana. [Purnahuti means, "The complete offering away of oneself". It includes the offering of nine types of grains, into the fire while chanting specific mantras]. 

Mahakumbhabhishekam Update

Mahakumbhabhishekam is to be held at Arunachaleswarar Temple on February 6. Renovation work began in 2015. More recently a crack found in the stone beam of the base of the 217 foot high Rajagopura (and other minor cracks found in the gopura) were fixed using anchor assemblies. 

Traditional ash colour paint was applied on all nine gopuram of the Temple. 

A pundal has been erected to house 108 yaga kundams meant to perform 12 kala homams which will begin on January 31, 2017. 

Rituals for the Mahakumbhabhishekam of Sri Arunachaleswarar Temple began with Ganapathi homam on Saturday, 28th January, 2017. 

Sprinklers have been set up to spray consecrated water on devotees during Mahakumbhabhishekam. Around 20 huge LED screens have been placed inside The temple and in important places of the town, including bus stand, to broadcast live streaming of the Mahakumbhabhishekam ritual. 

Below are photographs of shrines and gopuras at Arunachaleswarar Temple upon which scaffolding has been erected in order to facilitate the sprinkling of consecrated water on February 6, 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam. 

And a photograph of some of the very nice illuminations that have been created at Arunachaleswarar Temple for this occasion.

Preparations Continue for 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam Function

Below photographs show the continuing work preparing Arunachaleswarar Temple for the 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam. 

The last two photographs are of musicians playing traditional Indian music in the auditorium (located in the 4th Prakaram). 

Arunachaleswarar Mahakumbhabhishekam: Cow, Horse, Elephant Puja. Homam—January 28, 2017

The programme in connection with the festivities of Arunachaleswarar Mahakumbhabhishekam are as below. 

January 28, 2017 Saturday 7.30 a.m. 

Sri Vighneswara puja. Dhana puja. Sri Ganapati homam. Lakshmi Homam. Navagraha Homam. Gaja Puja. Go Puja. Annam Puja. 

To keep up-to-date with the programme connected with the February 6, 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam go to this link here and get details of functions in both Tamil and English. 

Horse Puja at Big Temple

Cow and Rukku at completion of Cow and Elephant Puja

Homam at Big Temple

Sri Pidari Amman Utsavam: January 27, 2017 Friday

On Friday evening (27 January 2017) utsavam was observed at the Sri Pidari Amman Shrine, 3rd Prakaram, Arunachaleswarar Temple. The below photographs are of the procession of the Goddess on the Madaveedhi (perimeter streets) around the Big Temple, which was conducted in heavy rain. 

To keep up-to-date with the programme connected with the February 6, 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam go to this link here and get details of functions in both Tamil and English. 

Sri Pidari Amman

Preparation for 2017 Arunachaleswarar Temple Mahakumbhabhishekam

Below are a few photographs of the preparations connected with the Homams which are part of the Temple Mahakumbhabhishekam programme. 

Young lads from the Veda Patasala preparing pots for Homams

Scaffolding readied on all gopurams and vimanas in connection with the consecration that will occur on February 6, 2017: date of Arunachaleswarar Kumbhabhishekam

Staircase runs inside Gopurams, but outside scaffolding is required to access summit

Sri Durgai Amman Utsavam: January 26, 2017 Thursday

Yesterday evening (Thursday, 26 January) mangala music and utsavam was observed at the Sri Durgai Amman Temple, Tiruvannamalai. Thus begins many days of functions, homams and celebrations in connection with the Arunachaleswarar Temple Kumbhabhishekam of February 6, 2017. 

To keep up-to-date with the programme go to this link here, to get full details of functions in both Tamil and English.

Sri Durgai Amman alangaram

Aarti at Sri Durgai Amman Temple, Tiruvannamalai

Goddess being carried from Shrine on palanquin

Goddess on procession in Silver Chariot

Renovations and Kumbhabhishekam Yagasala at Arunachaleswarar Temple

Most of the renovation work at Arunachaleswarar Temple is complete in time for the 2017 Mahakumbhabhishekam Ceremony which is scheduled for February 6, 2017. Below are some photographs of some very smart newly painted Shrines and Mandapam.

Bairava Temple, 4th Prakaram

In the inside of the Mandapam eight pillars each support different manifestations of Lord Bhairavar, namely:- Niru Bhairavar, Kapali Bhairavar, Bhisha Bhairavar, Krothana Bhairavar, Asitharga Bhairavar, Samkara Bhairavar, Unnathu Bhairavar, and Sandai Bhairavar. 

Formerly Kala Bhairavar was situated in the second Prakara near the Palliarai (sleeping chamber of the deities). The reason for the change in location goes as follows:- 

“After an untoward incident according to a legend a child was left inside the second Prakara but when the mother came to reclaim her child after the doors had been closed she was advised by a voice from inside to come and take back her child in the following morning and reassured that her child would be safe. But the mother insisted and so the voice angrily told her to take her child and proceeded to throw it out with torn limbs—and the child was dead. This was supposed to be done by Kala Bhairavar who is the guardian of the Temple. Hence this powerful statue was shifted to the fourth Prakara. Kala Bhairavar is one of the fierce manifestations of Lord Siva.” 

Alankaram Mandapam

To the east of the Raja Gopura is a small mandapam meant for darshan of the Panchamoorties during processions. A fire on July 11, 1996 burnt the previous Mandapam to the ground. The current Mandapam built at an estimated cost of 107 lakhs was part of major restoration work of the Temple completed in time for the Arunachaleswarar Maha Kumbhabhiskeham of February 27, 2002. 

This current mandapam rises 31 feet at the Central Eastern Pinnacle and 22 feet on the North and South sides and consists of cut stone flooring. Although this current mandapam consists of 44 pillars it continues to be known as the 16 pillar mandapam (pathinaru). 

Ceiling and stonework top of pillars have been painted

Even the oldest clock and tower in Tiruvannamalai has been painted

The four below photographs are of the specially constructed Yagasala to be used during Mahakumbhabhishekam.